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Perifera smärtmekanismer i fibromyalgia

Diarienummer
UKR22-0075
Projektledare
Agashkov, Kirill
Start- och slutdatum
220801-241231
Beviljat belopp
1 000 000 kr
Förvaltande organisation
Karolinska Institutet
Forskningsområde
Livsvetenskaperna

Summary

N/A

Populärvetenskaplig beskrivning

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic disorder affecting 2-4% of the population. The main symptoms are widespread musculoskeletal pain, tenderness, and fatigue. FM can cause a negative impact on most elements of the individual’s life leading to difficulties performing daily and work-related activities. While the causes remain unknown, the most well-defined changes in FM are alterations in the processing of pain signals in the brain. Emerging data, however, suggest that antibodies circulating in the blood also contribute to the pain problem by enhancing pain sensitivity. In this project, the links between antibodies and dysfunction in mitochondria "often referred to as the powerhouses of the cell and chronic pain will be explored. For this, antibodies from FM patients or healthy controls will be transferred to mice, and methodologies allowing assessment of the activity in pain fibers and mitochondrial function in nerve cells will be used. In addition, drugs that reduce the impact of mitochondrial dysfunction will be tested in order to identify new targets for pain relief. FM is a severe, incurable disease. This line of research will provide new insights into mechanisms underpinning FM symptoms and has the potential to pave a pathway to future mechanism-based therapeutics to treat FM.